Testing: Selenium: ZimbraSelenium Tips: Difference between revisions

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===Selenium===
===Selenium===


====Locators====
====Preferred Locator Formats====


Using the most optimal locators is crucial for cross-browser compatibility.  IE is notoriously slow for processing xpath locators.  As per the [http://release.seleniumhq.org/selenium-remote-control/0.9.2/doc/dotnet/Selenium.html Selenium documentation], the preferred format of locators is:
Using the most optimal locators is crucial for cross-browser compatibility.  IE is notoriously slow for processing xpath locators.  As per the [http://release.seleniumhq.org/selenium-remote-control/0.9.2/doc/dotnet/Selenium.html Selenium documentation], the preferred format of locators is:
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# by xpath (i.e. locator="//a(@href='@id3']")
# by xpath (i.e. locator="//a(@href='@id3']")


=====xpath to css translation=====
=====Translation: xpath to css=====


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 80%; text-align: center; border: 1px solid blue;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 80%; text-align: center; border: 1px solid blue;" border="1"
|-
|-
! xpath
! xpath
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| "xpath=//div[@id='foo']" || "css=div[id='foo']" || "foo" || sIsElementPresent("foo")  
| "xpath=//div[@id='foo']" || "css=div[id='foo']" || "foo" || sIsElementPresent("foo")  
|-
|-
| "xpath=//div[@id='foo']" || "css=div[id='foo']" || "foo" || sIsElementPresent("foo")  
| "xpath=//tr[contains(@attr,'partial']" || "css=tr[attr*='foo']" || "css=tr[attr*='foo']" || sIsElementPresent("css=tr[attr*='foo']")
|}
|}



Revision as of 21:48, 4 May 2011

General Information

This page details some helpful tips regarding usage of the Zimbra Selenium Harness

Code

Selenium

Preferred Locator Formats

Using the most optimal locators is crucial for cross-browser compatibility. IE is notoriously slow for processing xpath locators. As per the Selenium documentation, the preferred format of locators is:

  1. by Identifier (i.e. locator="DWT233")
  2. by CSS (i.e. locator="css=a[href='#id3']")
  3. by xpath (i.e. locator="//a(@href='@id3']")
Translation: xpath to css
xpath css preferred usage
"xpath=//div[@id='foo']" "css=div[id='foo']" "foo" sIsElementPresent("foo")
"xpath=//tr[contains(@attr,'partial']" "css=tr[attr*='foo']" "css=tr[attr*='foo']" sIsElementPresent("css=tr[attr*='foo']")


See http://saucelabs.com/blog/index.php/2010/01/selenium-totw-css-selectors-in-selenium-demystified/

See http://saucelabs.com/blog/index.php/2010/03/selenium-tips-finding-elements-by-their-inner-text-using-contains-a-css-pseudo-class/



Verified Against: unknown Date Created: 11/7/2007
Article ID: https://wiki.zimbra.com/index.php?title=Testing:_Selenium:_ZimbraSelenium_Tips Date Modified: 2011-05-04



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