Bash Scripts for cbpolicyd: Difference between revisions
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{{Article Footer|Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.4|11/15/2013}} | {{Article Footer|Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.4|11/15/2013}} | ||
[[Category:Policyd]] | |||
[[Category:Antispam]] |
Revision as of 13:49, 15 November 2013
Introduction
You can do many things using policies, but not all.
Here you can find some bash examples, a bare starting point to implement new functionalities.
How to query sqlite
Basically, you can
echo "query string;" | sqlite3 /opt/zimbra/data/cbpolicyd/db/cbpolicyd.sqlitedb
where "query string" is an sql statement you have tested on sql interactive cli
sqlite3 /opt/zimbra/data/cbpolicyd/db/cbpolicyd.sqlitedb
Trapping abused sasl users
I was interested in trap sasl senders, when sasl credentials are abused and you have many connections per second each coming from a different ip.
The table to use is session_tracking.
To search for sasl username and orininating ip, you can isse:
echo "select distinct SASLUsername, ClientAddress from session_tracking;" | sqlite3 /opt/zimbra/data/cbpolicyd/db/cbpolicyd.sqlitedb | more
If you want restrict it to last 10 minutes:
echo "select distinct SASLUsername, ClientAddress from session_tracking where ( (strftime('%s','now') - UnixTimestamp) < 600) | sqlite3 /opt/zimbra/data/cbpolicyd/db/cbpolicyd.sqlitedb | more
You have to filter out all connections coming from mtas that can send to your server w/out authentication:
select distinct SASLUsername, ClientAddress from session_tracking where ( (strftime('%s','now') - UnixTimestamp) < 3600) and (ClientAddress != '1.2.3.4') and (ClientAddress != '4.3.2.1') ;
The script
This is the complete bash script example:
#! /bin/bash rm -f /tmp/temp echo "select distinct SASLUsername, ClientAddress from session_tracking where ( (strftime('%s','now') - UnixTimestamp) < 600) and (ClientAddress != 'a.b.c.d') and (ClientAddress != '1.2.3.4') ;" | sqlite3 /opt/zimbra/data/cbpolicyd /db/cbpolicyd.sqlitedb | cut -f 1 -d '|' \ | sort | uniq -c | awk '{ if( $1 > 5 ) print $2 " has sent from: " $1 " uniq ip " }' > /tmp/temp [ -s /tmp/temp ] && cat /tmp/temp | mail -s "alarm: botnet attack botnet in act" alarm@yourdomain [ -s /tmp/temp ] && user=`cat /tmp/temp | awk '{ print $1 }'` && su - zimbra -c "zmprov sp $user changeme"