Ajcody-Virtualization-Named-DNS
From Zimbra :: Wiki
 - This article is a community contribution and may include unsupported customizations for network edition customers.
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Contents |
Introduction
These can be used as templates for your BIND server to setup a bunch of vmhosts for Zimbra testing. You would either configure the vm hosts to use a static IP address or configure your BIND server to assign them the ip addresses given in this template.
I'm using Centos5 for my BIND server, you might need to adjust paths and so forth for your situation.
Remember to replace DOMAIN with your domain syntax, you might also want to alter the zimbra part as well that I'm using.
Also, please confirm the formating of your copy/paste is correct.
- My example has BIND running on the host mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com and it also runs ZCS for the domains zimbra.DOMAIN.com and mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com .
- domain base is = zimbra.DOMAIN.com
- hostnames and subdomains being then = HOST.zimbra.DOMAIN.com
- my example is chroot, so the paths named.conf reflects that with it's path
- You could also use the BIND specific macro $GENERATE
The BIND Example Configuration Files
BIND Server And named main configuration structure
[root@mail3 named]# hostname
mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com
[root@mail3 etc]# pwd
/var/named/chroot/etc
[root@mail3 etc]# ls
db.cache localtime named.conf rndc.key
[root@mail3 etc]# cat named.conf
options {
directory "/etc";
pid-file "/var/run/named/named.pid";
};
zone "." {
type hint;
file "/etc/db.cache";
};
zone "zimbra.DOMAIN.com" {
type master;
file "/var/named/zimbra.DOMAIN.com.hosts";
};
zone "0.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "/var/named/0.168.192.rev";
};
BIND Zone Files
[root@mail3 named]# pwd
/var/named/chroot/var/named
[root@mail3 named]# ls
0.168.192.rev data/ slaves/ zimbra.DOMAIN.com.hosts
[root@mail3 named]# cat zimbra.DOMAIN.com.hosts
$ttl 38400
zimbra.DOMAIN.com. IN SOA zimbra.DOMAIN.com. admin.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. (
1207910051
10800
3600
604800
38400 )
IN NS mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
zimbra.DOMAIN.com. IN MX 10 mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
zimbra.DOMAIN.com. IN A 192.168.0.16
_xmpp-client._tcp.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. SRV 5 0 5222 mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
_xmpp-server._tcp.zimbra.DOMAIN.com SRV 5 0 5269 mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
_jabber._tcp.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. SRV 5 0 5269 mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
mail3 IN A 192.168.0.16
mail3 IN MX 10 mail3
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail3 SRV 5 0 5222 mail3
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail3 SRV 5 0 5269 mail3
_jabber._tcp.mail3 SRV 5 0 5269 mail3
mail30 IN A 192.168.0.30
mail30 IN MX 10 mail30
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail30 SRV 5 0 5222 mail30
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail30 SRV 5 0 5269 mail30
_jabber._tcp.mail30 SRV 5 0 5269 mail30
mail31 IN A 192.168.0.31
mail31 IN MX 10 mail31
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail31 SRV 5 0 5222 mail31
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail31 SRV 5 0 5269 mail31
_jabber._tcp.mail31 SRV 5 0 5269 mail31
mail32 IN A 192.168.0.32
mail32 IN MX 10 mail32
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail32 SRV 5 0 5222 mail32
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail32 SRV 5 0 5269 mail32
_jabber._tcp.mail32 SRV 5 0 5269 mail32
mail33 IN A 192.168.0.33
mail33 IN MX 10 mail33
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail33 SRV 5 0 5222 mail33
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail33 SRV 5 0 5269 mail33
_jabber._tcp.mail33 SRV 5 0 5269 mail33
mail34 IN A 192.168.0.34
mail34 IN MX 10 mail34
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail34 SRV 5 0 5222 mail34
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail34 SRV 5 0 5269 mail34
_jabber._tcp.mail34 SRV 5 0 5269 mail34
mail35 IN A 192.168.0.35
mail35 IN MX 10 mail35
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail35 SRV 5 0 5222 mail35
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail35 SRV 5 0 5269 mail35
_jabber._tcp.mail35 SRV 5 0 5269 mail35
mail36 IN A 192.168.0.36
mail36 IN MX 10 mail36
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail36 SRV 5 0 5222 mail36
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail36 SRV 5 0 5269 mail36
_jabber._tcp.mail36 SRV 5 0 5269 mail36
mail37 IN A 192.168.0.37
mail37 IN MX 10 mail37
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail37 SRV 5 0 5222 mail37
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail37 SRV 5 0 5269 mail37
_jabber._tcp.mail37 SRV 5 0 5269 mail37
mail38 IN A 192.168.0.38
mail38 IN MX 10 mail38
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail38 SRV 5 0 5222 mail38
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail38 SRV 5 0 5269 mail38
_jabber._tcp.mail38 SRV 5 0 5269 mail38
mail39 IN A 192.168.0.39
mail39 IN MX 10 mail39
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail39 SRV 5 0 5222 mail39
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail39 SRV 5 0 5269 mail39
_jabber._tcp.mail39 SRV 5 0 5269 mail39
mail40 IN A 192.168.0.40
mail40 IN MX 10 mail40
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail40 SRV 5 0 5222 mail40
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail40 SRV 5 0 5269 mail40
_jabber._tcp.mail40 SRV 5 0 5269 mail40
mail41 IN A 192.168.0.41
mail41 IN MX 10 mail41
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail41 SRV 5 0 5222 mail41
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail41 SRV 5 0 5269 mail41
_jabber._tcp.mail41 SRV 5 0 5269 mail41
mail42 IN A 192.168.0.42
mail42 IN MX 10 mail42
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail42 SRV 5 0 5222 mail42
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail42 SRV 5 0 5269 mail42
_jabber._tcp.mail42 SRV 5 0 5269 mail42
mail43 IN A 192.168.0.43
mail43 IN MX 10 mail43
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail43 SRV 5 0 5222 mail43
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail43 SRV 5 0 5269 mail43
_jabber._tcp.mail43 SRV 5 0 5269 mail43
mail44 IN A 192.168.0.44
mail44 IN MX 10 mail44
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail44 SRV 5 0 5222 mail44
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail44 SRV 5 0 5269 mail44
_jabber._tcp.mail44 SRV 5 0 5269 mail44
mail45 IN A 192.168.0.45
mail45 IN MX 10 mail45
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail45 SRV 5 0 5222 mail45
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail45 SRV 5 0 5269 mail45
_jabber._tcp.mail45 SRV 5 0 5269 mail45
mail46 IN A 192.168.0.46
mail46 IN MX 10 mail46
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail46 SRV 5 0 5222 mail46
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail46 SRV 5 0 5269 mail46
_jabber._tcp.mail46 SRV 5 0 5269 mail46
mail47 IN A 192.168.0.47
mail47 IN MX 10 mail47
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail47 SRV 5 0 5222 mail47
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail47 SRV 5 0 5269 mail47
_jabber._tcp.mail47 SRV 5 0 5269 mail47
mail48 IN A 192.168.0.48
mail48 IN MX 10 mail48
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail48 SRV 5 0 5222 mail48
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail48 SRV 5 0 5269 mail48
_jabber._tcp.mail48 SRV 5 0 5269 mail48
mail49 IN A 192.168.0.49
mail49 IN MX 10 mail49
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail49 SRV 5 0 5222 mail49
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail49 SRV 5 0 5269 mail49
_jabber._tcp.mail49 SRV 5 0 5269 mail49
mail50 IN A 192.168.0.50
mail50 IN MX 10 mail50
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail50 SRV 5 0 5222 mail50
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail50 SRV 5 0 5269 mail50
_jabber._tcp.mail50 SRV 5 0 5269 mail50
mail51 IN A 192.168.0.51
mail51 IN MX 10 mail51
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail51 SRV 5 0 5222 mail51
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail51 SRV 5 0 5269 mail51
_jabber._tcp.mail51 SRV 5 0 5269 mail51
mail52 IN A 192.168.0.52
mail52 IN MX 10 mail52
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail52 SRV 5 0 5222 mail52
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail52 SRV 5 0 5269 mail52
_jabber._tcp.mail52 SRV 5 0 5269 mail52
mail53 IN A 192.168.0.53
mail53 IN MX 10 mail53
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail53 SRV 5 0 5222 mail53
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail53 SRV 5 0 5269 mail53
_jabber._tcp.mail53 SRV 5 0 5269 mail53
mail54 IN A 192.168.0.54
mail54 IN MX 10 mail54
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail54 SRV 5 0 5222 mail54
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail54 SRV 5 0 5269 mail54
_jabber._tcp.mail54 SRV 5 0 5269 mail54
mail55 IN A 192.168.0.55
mail55 IN MX 10 mail55
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail55 SRV 5 0 5222 mail55
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail55 SRV 5 0 5269 mail55
_jabber._tcp.mail55 SRV 5 0 5269 mail55
mail56 IN A 192.168.0.56
mail56 IN MX 10 mail56
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail56 SRV 5 0 5222 mail56
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail56 SRV 5 0 5269 mail56
_jabber._tcp.mail56 SRV 5 0 5269 mail56
mail57 IN A 192.168.0.57
mail57 IN MX 10 mail57
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail57 SRV 5 0 5222 mail57
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail57 SRV 5 0 5269 mail57
_jabber._tcp.mail57 SRV 5 0 5269 mail57
mail58 IN A 192.168.0.58
mail58 IN MX 10 mail58
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail58 SRV 5 0 5222 mail58
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail58 SRV 5 0 5269 mail58
_jabber._tcp.mail58 SRV 5 0 5269 mail58
mail59 IN A 192.168.0.59
mail59 IN MX 10 mail59
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail59 SRV 5 0 5222 mail59
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail59 SRV 5 0 5269 mail59
_jabber._tcp.mail59 SRV 5 0 5269 mail59
mail60 IN A 192.168.0.60
mail60 IN MX 10 mail60
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail60 SRV 5 0 5222 mail60
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail60 SRV 5 0 5269 mail60
_jabber._tcp.mail60 SRV 5 0 5269 mail60
mail61 IN A 192.168.0.61
mail61 IN MX 10 mail61
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail61 SRV 5 0 5222 mail61
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail61 SRV 5 0 5269 mail61
_jabber._tcp.mail61 SRV 5 0 5269 mail61
mail62 IN A 192.168.0.62
mail62 IN MX 10 mail62
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail62 SRV 5 0 5222 mail62
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail62 SRV 5 0 5269 mail62
_jabber._tcp.mail62 SRV 5 0 5269 mail62
mail63 IN A 192.168.0.63
mail63 IN MX 10 mail63
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail63 SRV 5 0 5222 mail63
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail63 SRV 5 0 5269 mail63
_jabber._tcp.mail63 SRV 5 0 5269 mail63
mail64 IN A 192.168.0.64
mail64 IN MX 10 mail64
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail64 SRV 5 0 5222 mail64
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail64 SRV 5 0 5269 mail64
_jabber._tcp.mail64 SRV 5 0 5269 mail64
mail65 IN A 192.168.0.65
mail65 IN MX 10 mail65
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail65 SRV 5 0 5222 mail65
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail65 SRV 5 0 5269 mail65
_jabber._tcp.mail65 SRV 5 0 5269 mail65
mail66 IN A 192.168.0.66
mail66 IN MX 10 mail66
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail66 SRV 5 0 5222 mail66
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail66 SRV 5 0 5269 mail66
_jabber._tcp.mail66 SRV 5 0 5269 mail66
mail67 IN A 192.168.0.67
mail67 IN MX 10 mail67
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail67 SRV 5 0 5222 mail67
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail67 SRV 5 0 5269 mail67
_jabber._tcp.mail67 SRV 5 0 5269 mail67
mail68 IN A 192.168.0.68
mail68 IN MX 10 mail68
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail68 SRV 5 0 5222 mail68
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail68 SRV 5 0 5269 mail68
_jabber._tcp.mail68 SRV 5 0 5269 mail68
mail69 IN A 192.168.0.69
mail69 IN MX 10 mail69
_xmpp-client._tcp.mail69 SRV 5 0 5222 mail69
_xmpp-server._tcp.mail69 SRV 5 0 5269 mail69
_jabber._tcp.mail69 SRV 5 0 5269 mail69
[root@mail3 named]# cat 0.168.192.rev
$ttl 38400
$ORIGIN 0.168.192.in-addr.arpa.
@ IN SOA mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. admin.mail3.DOMAIN.com. (
1207910558
10800
3600
604800
38400 )
IN NS mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
16 IN PTR mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
16 IN PTR zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
30 IN PTR mail30.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
31 IN PTR mail31.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
32 IN PTR mail32.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
33 IN PTR mail33.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
34 IN PTR mail34.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
35 IN PTR mail35.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
36 IN PTR mail36.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
37 IN PTR mail37.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
38 IN PTR mail38.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
39 IN PTR mail39.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
40 IN PTR mail40.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
41 IN PTR mail41.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
42 IN PTR mail42.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
43 IN PTR mail43.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
44 IN PTR mail44.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
45 IN PTR mail45.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
46 IN PTR mail46.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
47 IN PTR mail47.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
48 IN PTR mail48.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
49 IN PTR mail49.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
50 IN PTR mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
51 IN PTR mail51.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
52 IN PTR mail52.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
53 IN PTR mail53.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
54 IN PTR mail54.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
55 IN PTR mail55.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
56 IN PTR mail56.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
57 IN PTR mail57.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
58 IN PTR mail58.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
59 IN PTR mail59.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
60 IN PTR mail60.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
61 IN PTR mail61.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
62 IN PTR mail62.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
63 IN PTR mail63.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
64 IN PTR mail64.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
65 IN PTR mail65.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
66 IN PTR mail66.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
67 IN PTR mail67.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
68 IN PTR mail68.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
69 IN PTR mail69.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
The Results
You should then get returns like the following for the hosts you setup. Remember, mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com is my BIND server which uses 192.168.0.16 .
[root@mail3 named]# host -a mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com Trying "mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com" ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 59395 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. IN ANY ;; ANSWER SECTION: mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. 38400 IN A 192.168.0.50 mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. 38400 IN MX 10 mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: zimbra.DOMAIN.com. 38400 IN NS mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: mail3.zimbra.DOMAIN.com. 38400 IN A 192.168.0.16 Received 112 bytes from 192.168.0.16#53 in 3 ms [root@mail3 named]# host 192.168.0.50 50.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer mail50.zimbra.DOMAIN.com.
